ISO seeks to ensure that its standards are market-relevant and meet the needs of the end-user. This end-user is often a consumer who is exposed to an increasingly global offer of products and services. As standardization plays a significant role in assuring that products meet essential consumer requirements for health, safety, and quality for example, standards are a key tool in promoting consumer protection. See Section two for more about how standards benefit consumers.
ETSI has AR in its standardization sights
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The main ETSI IoT standardization activities are conducted at radio layer in 3GPP (LTE-M, NB-IoT and EC-GSM-IoT) and at service layer in oneM2M. A wide range of technologies work together to connect things in the Internet of Things (IoT). ETSI is involved in standardizing many of these technologies:
3GPP is the partnership project created after ETSI founded the GSM, or 2G, standard. After 3G and 4G, seven standardization organizations from around the world, including ETSI, have released the 5G standard, which is being deployed everywhere. Mobile telecommunications of today or tomorrow are defined and shaped by 3GPP. Without all these standards, smart phones and network infrastructures would not work all over the world as they do today. All 5G communications are being enabled today by the underlying 3GPP and ETSI standards. Think about it when using your smart phone!
Several European and international initiatives promoting 6G research and development activities anticipate that THz communications will be included in the next generation of cellular networks. The ETSI group will therefore support the future 3GPP standardization work.
TC CYBER is recognized as a major trusted centre of expertise offering market-driven cyber security standardization solutions, advice and guidance to users, manufacturers, network, infrastructure and service operators and regulators. ETSI TC CYBER works closely with stakeholders to develop standards that increase privacy and security for organizations and citizens across Europe and worldwide. We provide standards that are applicable across different domains, for the security of infrastructures, devices, services, protocols, and to create security tools and techniques. Look at the TC CYBER Road map below for more details.
In part 3, we'll learn about quantum key distribution networks, which are essential technologies for the real-world deployment of quantum cryptographic communication. We'll also look at the standardization of these networks.
One technology that can be used to address this problem is quantum key distribution network technology. Toshiba has focused on quantum key distribution networks, seeing them as vital to the real-world deployment of quantum cryptographic communication, and has been at the forefront of their development and standardization.
ISO/IEC JTC1* and ETSI are standardizing security specifications and evaluation methods for quantum key distribution devices, which are the most fundamental and important devices used in creating quantum key distribution networks. Toshiba, together with NICT and NEC, is participating in projects by both organizations to assist with this standardization process.
In conjunction with this standardization, certification authorities in different countries are expected to create systems for evaluating and certifying quantum key distribution devices based on formulated standards, and device vendors are expected to use these systems.
Since joining Toshiba, Yasuhiro Fujiyoshi has been involved in the research and development of digital broadcast receiver systems. After taking part in standardization activities for the related technologies and content protection technologies, since 2020 he has been engaged in researching, developing, and standardizing quantum key distribution network technologies.
Nurit Sprecher at Nokia serves as a vice-chair of the ETSI ISG ZSM. Before, Nurit was the founding Chair of the ETSI MEC ISG. With 25 years of experience in the telecommunication industry, she has spent many years working as a principle system architect and technologist, defining the carrier-grade network and service architecture evolution and working on system design. Nurit has contributed to many projects carried out in the IETF, ITU-T SG15, IEEE, BBF and ETSI and has participated in core discussions on the Next Generation Network with Tier-1 carriers and a number of governments.Nurit is a contributing author to many publications. She contributed to a workshop paper for the International Conference on Communications 2016 (ICC'16), entitled "Architecture Vision for the 5G era: Cognitive and Cloud optimized Network Evolution".Nurit leads the Nokia standardization strategy and activities in the areas of management, virtualization and application enablement and is a distinguished member of the Nokia technical committee.
Paper presentations by academics providing a retrospective and evolutionary perspective on ETSI, its governance principles and issues connected to its legitimacy are followed by a moderated roundtable discussion about the implications of the new EU standardization strategy communication.
The European Standards Committee (CEN) is one of the three formally recognized European Standards Organizations. The Information Society Standardization (ISS) System is the department within CEN responsible for standards activity for information and communications activities. In October 2001, the CEN/ISS DRM Group was established to prepare a report on DRM standardization for the European Commission. A copy of the useful, draft report is available for public comment at:
The European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) is a non-profit organization whose mission is to produce telecommunications standards for Europe and beyond. ETSI plays a major role in developing a wide range of standards and other technical documentation as Europe's contribution to worldwide standardization in telecommunications, broadcasting and information technology. Specifications for DRM systems developed by consortia of private companies are reviewed by ETSI for possible adoption as international standards (such as the recent proposal of the Digital Video Broadcasting proposal discussed above). More information on ETSI is available at:
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is a nonprofit technical professional society of 350,000 members with close ties to the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), discussed below. In a variety of ways, the IEEE plays an important role in the development of technological protection systems. For example, IEEE 394/Fireware specifies the standard for Digital Transmission Content Protection (DTCP) technology, which is used to protect compressed content from unauthorized access as it is travels over digital buses. Another example is the IEEE Learning Technology Standards Committee (LTSC), which develops technical standards, recommends practices and guides for software components, tools, technologies and design methods that facilitate the development of computer education and training components and systems. For example, LTSC developed the Learning Objects Metadata (LOM) scheme, which covers a broad range of educational materials from lecture notes to full courses. The LTSC recently authorized the formation of a study group on DRM technologies to gather requirements for a DRM standard for learning technology, to conduct research on existing standardization efforts, and to recommend projects. More information on IEEE LTSC is available at:
The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies from some 130 countries. ISO is a nongovernmental organization established in 1947. The mission of ISO is to promote the development of standardization and related activities in the world with a view to facilitating the international exchange of goods and services, and to developing cooperation in the spheres of intellectual, scientific, technological and economic activity. More information on ISO is available at: 2ff7e9595c
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